Biography
Dr. Komatsu is a surgeon-scientist whose research focuses on regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and cell transplantation. His work integrates quantitative cell physiology with biomimetic and engineering approaches to address fundamental barriers in cell therapy, particularly hypoxia-driven graft loss during the early post-transplant period.
He received his MD from Juntendo University School of Medicine and his PhD in Molecular Biology from Tohoku University. He conducted postdoctoral and faculty-level research at the Arthur Riggs Diabetes and Metabolism Research Institute at City of Hope before joining the University of California, San Francisco. His laboratory leads multidisciplinary efforts spanning transplantation biology, engineering, and stem cell science, with a primary focus on beta cell replacement therapy for diabetes.
Education
| Institution | Degree | Dept or School | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tohoku University, Graduate School of Medicine | Ph.D. | Molecular Biology | 09/2013 |
| Juntendo University School of Medicine | M.D. | Medicine | 03/2002 |
Grants and Funding
- Scalable and transplantable pancreatic islet organoids with engineered oxygenation | NIH | 2025-09-01 - 2029-08-31 | Role: PI
- Cure of Diabetes | Nora Eccles Treadwell Foundation Grant | 2024-07-01 - 2028-06-30 | Role: PI
- Development of an Oxygen-Permeable Culture Platform for 3D Cell Models | Mitsui Chemicals | 2025-08-01 - 2026-07-31 | Role: PI
- Sequential multi-molecule release from nanofiber scaffolds for improved stem cell-derived islet transplantation under the skin | Breakthrough T1D (formerly Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation, JDRF) | 2023-08-01 - 2026-07-31 | Role: PI
- Non-invasive immunoimaging of islet transplant rejection | Breakthrough T1D (formerly Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation, JDRF) | 2023-06-01 - 2026-05-31 | Role: Co-I
- Cure of Diabetes | Nora Eccles Treadwell Foundation Grant | 2020-07-01 - 2024-06-30 | Role: PI
- Vascular Network-mimetic Oxygen-transporting Mesh for Islet Graft | NIH | 2021-07-01 - 2023-04-30 | Role: PI
Publications
- Advances in Beta-cell Replacement Therapy for Diabetes-Insights From the 20th International Pancreas and Islet Transplant Association (IPITA) World Congress, Pisa, 2025.| |
PubMed
- Enhanced hypoxia resistance distinguishes human pluripotent stem cell-derived islets from primary islets.| |
PubMed
- Donation After Circulatory Death Islets are Comparable to Standard-of-Care Donation After Brain Death Islets: Analysis of 801 Consecutive Human Islet Isolations.| |
PubMed
- Long-term culture of human pancreatic islets reveals reduced metal ion pathways in their gene signature.| |
PubMed
- Oxygen dynamics and delivery strategies to enhance beta cell replacement therapy.| |
PubMed
- Characterization of Human Pancreatic Islet Cells Using a Single-Cell Western Blot Platform.| |
PubMed
- Biological hypoxia in pre-transplant human pancreatic islets induces transplant failure in diabetic mice.| |
PubMed
- A novel approach to determine the critical survival threshold of cellular oxygen within spheroids via integrating live/dead cell imaging with oxygen modeling.| |
PubMed
- Firefly Rats: Illuminating the Scientific Community in Transplantation Research.| |
PubMed
- Physiomimetic Fluidic Culture Platform on Microwell-Patterned Porous Collagen Scaffold for Human Pancreatic Islets.| |
PubMed
- A scalable human islet 3D-culture platform maintains cell mass and function long-term for transplantation.| |
PubMed
- Ubiquitous Luciferase Expression in "Firefly Rats" Does Not Alter the Pancreatic Islet Morphology, Metabolism, and Function.| |
PubMed
- Micropyramid-patterned, oxygen-permeable bottomed dish for high density culture of pancreatic islets.| |
PubMed
- Microwell culture platform maintains viability and mass of human pancreatic islets.| |
PubMed
- Submilligram Level of Beetle Antifreeze Proteins Minimize Cold-Induced Cell Swelling and Promote Cell Survival.| |
PubMed
- Biodistribution of Intra-Arterial and Intravenous Delivery of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in a Rat Model to Guide Delivery Strategies for Diabetes Therapies.| |
PubMed
- Critical Considerations in Bioluminescence Imaging of Transplanted Islets: Dynamic Signal Change in Early Posttransplant Phase and Signal Absorption by Tissues.| |
PubMed
- A Multiparametric Assessment of Human Islets Predicts Transplant Outcomes in Diabetic Mice.| |
PubMed
- Early-Phase Luciferase Signals of Islet Grafts Predicts Successful Subcutaneous Site Transplantation in Rats.| |
PubMed
- Intermittent normobaric oxygen inhalation enhances subcutaneous prevascularization for cell transplantation.| |
PubMed
- High Fractions of Large Islets in Human Islet Preparations Detrimentally Affect Posttransplant Outcomes in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Immunodeficient Mice.| |
PubMed
- A subcutaneous pancreatic islet transplantation platform using a clinically applicable, biodegradable Vicryl mesh scaffold - an experimental study.| |
PubMed
- Semi-Automated Assessment of Human Islet Viability Predicts Transplantation Outcomes in a Diabetic Mouse Model.| |
PubMed
- Isolated pancreatic islet yield and quality is inversely related to organ donor age in rats.| |
PubMed
- Optimizing Temperature and Oxygen Supports Long-term Culture of Human Islets.| |
PubMed
- Oxygen transporter for the hypoxic transplantation site.| |
PubMed
- Surfactants Improve Live Cell Imaging of Human Pancreatic Islets.| |
PubMed
- Impact of Oxygen on Pancreatic Islet Survival.| |
PubMed
- Oxygen environment and islet size are the primary limiting factors of isolated pancreatic islet survival.| |
PubMed
- Oxygenated thawing and rewarming alleviate rewarming injury of cryopreserved pancreatic islets.| |
PubMed
- Determination of Islet Viability Using a Zinc-Specific Fluorescent Dye and a Semiautomated Assessment Method.| |
PubMed
- Involvement of a proapoptotic gene (BBC3) in islet injury mediated by cold preservation and rewarming.| |
PubMed
- Isolated human islets require hyperoxia to maintain islet mass, metabolism, and function.| |
PubMed
- Clinicopathological features and surgical outcomes of adenosquamous carcinoma of the pancreas: a retrospective analysis of patients with resectable stage tumors.| |
PubMed
- A GNAS mutation found in pancreatic intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms induces drastic alterations of gene expression profiles with upregulation of mucin genes.| |
PubMed
- Fulminant type of emphysematous pancreatitis has risk of massive hemorrhage.| |
PubMed